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The United Nations climate change conferences serve as annual global forums for multilateral discussions on climate change. The COP28 (November 30 to December 12, 2023) bears significant importance in light of record high global temperatures and the widespread impact of extreme weather events. It presents a crucial opportunity to redirect our efforts and accelerate actions toward addressing the climate crisis and the health crisis (1).
At the COP28, there will be an emphasis on climate and health, with a focus on adapting to climate change and implementing mitigation strategies to protect human health. China must prioritize climate action in response to the growing health risks associated with climate change. To support vulnerable populations, such as individuals with cardiorespiratory diseases, the elderly, and pregnant women, in coping with the consequences of climate change, the health section of China’s National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy 2035 has proposed various measures. Additionally, it is essential to conduct assessments in China to evaluate the health effects stemming from climate policies, alongside emission reductions to achieve climate targets (2).
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