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Diseases Cases Deaths Plague 1 0 Cholera 10 0 SARS-CoV 0 0 Acquired immune deficiency syndrome* 4,667 1,562 Hepatitis 138,449 43 Hepatitis A 1,069 0 Hepatitis B 112,648 23 Hepatitis C 21,867 18 Hepatitis D 16 0 Hepatitis E 2,225 1 Other hepatitis 624 1 Poliomyelitis 0 0 Human infection with H5N1 virus 0 0 Measles 92 0 Epidemic hemorrhagic fever 404 3 Rabies 17 12 Japanese encephalitis 13 1 Dengue 3 0 Anthrax 64 0 Dysentery 5,055 0 Tuberculosis 71,422 367 Typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever 741 0 Meningococcal meningitis 5 0 Pertussis 4,234 0 Diphtheria 1 0 Neonatal tetanus 2 0 Scarlet fever 1,758 0 Brucellosis 9,683 0 Gonorrhea 9,263 1 Syphilis 51,391 6 Leptospirosis 24 0 Schistosomiasis 6 0 Malaria 79 1 Human infection with H7N9 virus 0 0 COVID-19† 3,919 0 Influenza 648,465 4 Mumps 9,391 0 Rubella 106 0 Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis 2,629 0 Leprosy 35 0 Typhus 179 0 Kala azar 29 0 Echinococcosis 316 0 Filariasis 0 0 Infectious diarrhea§ 103,468 1 Hand, foot and mouth disease 108,973 2 Total 1,174,894 2,003 * The number of deaths of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the number of all-cause deaths reported in the month by cumulative reported AIDS patients.
† The data were from the website of the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China.
§ Infectious diarrhea excludes cholera, dysentery, typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever.
The number of cases and cause-specific deaths refer to data recorded in National Notifiable Disease Reporting System in China, which includes both clinically-diagnosed cases and laboratory-confirmed cases. Only reported cases of the 31 provincial-level administrative divisions in the mainland of China are included in the table, whereas data of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macau Special Administrative Region, and Taiwan, China are not included. Monthly statistics are calculated without annual verification, which were usually conducted in February of the next year for de-duplication and verification of reported cases in annual statistics. Therefore, 12-month cases could not be added together directly to calculate the cumulative cases because the individual information might be verified via National Notifiable Disease Reporting System according to information verification or field investigations by local CDCs.
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