[1] Lu HR, Kondo T, Claggett BL, Vaduganathan M, Neuen BL, Beldhuis IE, et al. Systolic blood pressure and pulse pressure in heart failure: pooled participant-level analysis of 4 trials. J Am Coll Cardiol 2025;85(7):710 − 22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2024.11.007.
[2] Wei YQ, Fang K, Xie C, Ma AJ, Dong Z. Follow-up study of premature death and influencing factors in high-risk population with cardio-cerebrovascular diseases of Beijing. Chin J Prev Chron Dis 2024;32(6):428 − 33. https://doi.org/10.16386/j.cjpccd.issn.1004-6194.2024.06.006.
[3] Su JT, Wang J, Liu QP, Du J, Wang P, Li G, et al. Analysis of mortality burden of ischemic heart disease among registered residents in Beijing, China, 2010-2019. J Cardiovasc Pulm Dis 2022;41(1):2 − 6. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1007-5062.2022.01.002.
[4] WHO. Diet, nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 2003;916:i-viii,1-149. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12768890/.
[5] Agarwal N, St. John J, Van Iterson EH, Laffin LJ. Association of pulse pressure with death, myocardial infarction, and stroke among cardiovascular outcome trial participants. Am J Prev Cardiol 2024;17:100623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpc.2023.100623.
[6] Yan CX, Hao J, Sun XQ, Ding YN, Tan TF, Yang XQ, et al. Pulse pressure and other cardiovascular risk factors associated with multiple carotid plaques in a rural Chinese population: a population-based cross-sectional study. Risk Manag Healthc Policy 2025;18:617-28. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S491001.
[7] Dorjgochoo T, Shu XO, Zhang XL, Li HL, Yang G, Gao LF, et al. Relation of blood pressure components and categories and all-cause, stroke and coronary heart disease mortality in urban Chinese women: a population-based prospective study. J Hypertens 2009;27(3):468 − 75. https://doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0b013e3283220eb9.
[8] Liu DC, Qin P, Liu LL, Liu Y, Sun XZ, Li HH, et al. Association of pulse pressure with all-cause and cause-specific mortality. J Hum Hypertens 2021;35(3):274 − 9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41371-020-0333-5.
[9] Tang KS, Medeiros ED, Shah AD. Wide pulse pressure: a clinical review. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2020;22(11):1960 − 7. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14051.
[10] Piché ME, Tchernof A, Després JP. Obesity phenotypes, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Circ Res 2020;126(11):1477 − 500. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.120.316101.