Huijuan Luo; Ruoyi Gao; Ting Li; Ming Wu; Yabin Qu; Yaqing Meng; Bingjie Sun; Ran Qin; Xin Guo; Huijuan Luo; Ruoyi Gao; Ting Li; Ming Wu; Yabin Qu; Yaqing Meng; Bingjie Sun; Ran Qin; Xin Guo

doi:10.46234/ccdcw2025.215

[1]

National Disease Control and Prevention Administration. The National Disease Control and Prevention Administration has actively promoted the prevention and control of myopia in children and adolescents. https://www.ndcpa.gov.cn/jbkzzx/c100008/common/content/content_1764617954927783936.html. [2025-2-9]. (In Chinese).

[2]

Morgan IG, Iribarren R, Fotouhi A, Grzybowski A. Cycloplegic refraction is the gold standard for epidemiological studies. Acta Ophthalmol 2015;93(6):581 − 5. https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.12642.

[3]

Public Health Ophthalmology Branch of Chinese Preventive Medicine Association. Chinese expert consensus on the reference interval of ocular hyperopia reserve, axial length, corneal curvature and genetic factors in school-age children (2022). Chin J Ophthalmol 2022;58(2):96 − 102. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112142-20210603-00267.

[4]

Moreira-Rosário A, Lanca C, Grzybowski A. Prevalence of myopia in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis of data from 14 countries. Lancet Reg Health Eur 2025;54:101319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2025.101319.

[5]

Wu JF, Bi HS, Wang SM, Hu YY, Wu H, Sun W, et al. Refractive error, visual acuity and causes of vision loss in children in Shandong, China. The Shandong Children Eye Study. PLoS One 2013;8(12):e82763. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082763.

[6]

McCarthy CS, Megaw P, Devadas M, Morgan IG. Dopaminergic agents affect the ability of brief periods of normal vision to prevent form-deprivation myopia. Exp Eye Res 2007;84(1):100 − 7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2006.09.018.

[7]

Yip VCH, Pan CW, Lin XY, Lee YS, Gazzard G, Wong TY, et al. The relationship between growth spurts and myopia in Singapore children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2012;53(13):7961 − 6. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.12-10402.

[8]

Solomon AS, Hagin G. The effect of the growth hormone on the axial elongation of rat eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2004;45:1242. https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2406808.

[9]

Cao K, Wan Y, Yusufu M, Wang NL. Significance of outdoor time for myopia prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials. Ophthalmic Res 2020;63(2):97 − 105. https://doi.org/10.1159/000501937.