[1] Mensah GA, Roth GA, Fuster V. The global burden of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors: 2020 and beyond. J Am Coll Cardiol 2019;74(20):2529 − 32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2019.10.009.
[2] The Writing Committee of the Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China. Interpretation of report on cardiovascular health and diseases in China 2022. Chin J Cardiovasc Med 2023;28(4):297 − 312. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1007-5410.2023.04.001.
[3] Liang FC, Liu FC, Huang KY, Yang XL, Li JX, Xiao QY, et al. Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter and cardiovascular disease in China. J Am Coll Cardiol 2020;75(7):707 − 17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2019.12.031.
[4] GBD 2021 Causes of Death Collaborators. Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Lancet 2024;403(10440):2100 − 32. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00367-2.
[5] GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Lancet 2024;403(10440):2133 − 61. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8.
[6] Rosenberg PS, Check DP, Anderson WF. A web tool for age-period-cohort analysis of cancer incidence and mortality rates. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2014;23(11):2296 − 302. https://doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-14-0300.
[7] Al-Kindi SG, Brook RD, Biswal S, Rajagopalan S. Environmental determinants of cardiovascular disease: lessons learned from air pollution. Nat Rev Cardiol 2020;17(10):656 − 72. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-020-0371-2.
[8] Gao YN, Huang HM, Ni CX, Feng Y, Yu JW, Huang YT, et al. Comparison of five expressions of handgrip strength for predicting cardiovascular disease risk factors in Chinese middle-aged community residents. Front Public Health 2022;10:903036. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.903036.
[9] Huang J, Pan XC, Guo XB, Li GX. Health impact of China’s air pollution prevention and control action plan: an analysis of national air quality monitoring and mortality data. Lancet Planet Health 2018;2(7):e313 − 23. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(18)30141-4.
[10] Roth GA, Johnson C, Abajobir A, Abd-Allah F, Abera SF, Abyu G, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of cardiovascular diseases for 10 causes, 1990 to 2015. J Am Coll Cardiol 2017;70(1):1 − 25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.052.